The Manipur government is expected to soon hold peace talks with teams representing the Thadou, Paite, and Hmar communities caught in the ethnic conflict between the non-tribal Meitei and the tribal Kuki-Zomi people since May 2023.
On Monday, Chief Minister N. Biren Singh told the State Assembly thatย he was thinking of inviting the Thadous to Imphal and a team of 20 to 30 people may come. Proposals have also come from the Paite and Hmar communities for discussions toward coexistence and peace, he said.
Mr. Singhโs statement was in response to an open letter from Thadou Community International (TCI), a new global organisation of the community, asking not to be called by Kuki or any other name. It indicated that the Thadous, the largest Scheduled Tribe community in Manipur, have paid a price during the conflict for being mistakenly identified as Kuki, a British creation.
The Paite and Hmar community have been asserting their identities, reportedly disinclined to being clubbed either as Kuki or Zomi. These terms have been associated more with settlers from Myanmar since the conflict began by the Meiteis and the Nagas, the third major ethnic group of Manipur.
โPeople who have settled in the State before 1961 are all our brothers and sisters. My colleagues and I are contacting other community leaders to initiate talks. We are trying our best to bring peace at the earliest,โ Mr. Singh said.
He said a โfew rogue elementsโ have been behind the conflict. โNone of the Thadou, Paite, and Hmar people are involved,โ he added.
The Chief Minister underlined the support of the people โ the hill inhabited by the Nagas and other tribes and the Meitei-dominated Imphal Valley โ for lasting peace as the โcore issues have already been addressedโ.
The TCI had earlier thanked BJP legislator Sapam Kunjakeswor Singh for drawing the Chief Ministerโs attention to its plea for reconciliation. โWe hope the other MLAs, civil society organisations, distinguished personalities, and the general public of Manipur will join Shri Sapam Kunjakeswor in supporting our concerns,โ TCI convenors Kapchungnung Tado and Chongboi Haokip said.
The development has attained significance after Home Minister Amit Shah said on August 1 that the Manipur Chief Minister has invited his Mizoram counterpart Lalduhoma to Imphal to address the ongoing ethnic violence between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo people.
But the 10 Kuki-Zomi MLAs, who have been away from Imphal since the conflict began, have sniffed a ploy to divide the tribes. โStop playing the divide-and-rule card of Hmar/Thadou. Own up to your mistakes and take sanyas (retirement) from politics,โ Paolienlal Haokip, the BJPโs legislator from Saikot said on X.
